Which of the following describes somatic cells?

Somatic cells are indeed referred to as body cells that are not involved in the reproductive process. These cells make up most of the tissues and organs in an organism, and they include skin cells, muscle cells, nerve cells, and many others. Somatic cells are diploid, meaning they contain two sets of chromosomes—one set inherited from each parent, which allows them to perform the functions necessary for the body's maintenance, growth, and repair.

In contrast to gametes, which are the reproductive cells (sperm and egg) that carry genetic information to the next generation, somatic cells do not participate directly in reproduction and instead contribute to the overall structure and function of the body. Additionally, while stem cells do have the potential to differentiate into various cell types, not all somatic cells are stem cells; many are already differentiated and specialized. Finally, saying that somatic cells "carry genetic information only" overlooks their functional role in the organism's physiology. Thus, the definition provided correctly captures the essence of somatic cells in a biological context.